Error map

ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID (Your connection is not private)

JavaScript · layer 1, On your device

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (12). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID — NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID (Your connection is not private) (JavaScript)ERR_CERT_AU…ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT — ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT: This site can’t be reached — example.com took too long to respond (Browser)ERR_CONNECTION_TIME…QuotaExceededError — QuotaExceededError: Failed to execute 'setItem' on 'Storage': Setting the value exceeded the quota (JavaScript)QuotaExceededErrortlsv1 alert protocol version — SSL error: tlsv1 alert protocol version / unsupported protocol / no protocols available (API)tlsv1 alert protoco…ERR_CONNECTION_RESET — ERR_CONNECTION_RESET: This site can’t be reached — The connection was reset (Browser)ERR_CONNECTION_RESETERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR — ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR (This site can't provide a secure connection) (JavaScript)ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ER…ERR_TLS_CERT_ALTNAME_INVALID — Error [ERR_TLS_CERT_ALTNAME_INVALID]: Hostname/IP does not match certificate's altnames (Node.js)ERR_TLS_CERT_ALTNAM…clipboard write blocked — NotAllowedError: Failed to execute 'writeText' on 'Clipboard': Document is not focused. (JavaScript)clipboard write blo…A TLS error caused the secure connection to fail — Safari: Safari Can’t Open the Page — A TLS error caused the secure connection to fail (Browser)A TLS error caused …421 — HTTP 421 Misdirected Request (HTTP)421PKIX path building failed — javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: PKIX path building failed: unable to find valid certification path to requested target (Java)PKIX path building …ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH (Cloudflare) — ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH on a Cloudflare site (certificate not issued / multi-level subdomain) (Cloudflare)ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_…SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN — npm ERR! code SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN — request to https://registry.npmjs.org/ failed, reason: self signed certificate in certificate chain (npm)SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN…ECONNREFUSED — Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:5432 (Node.js)ECONNREFUSED407 — HTTP 407 Proxy Authentication Required (HTTP)407408 — HTTP 408 Request Timeout (HTTP)408AuthorizationPermissionMismatch — Azure Storage: AuthorizationPermissionMismatch (403) — This request is not authorized to perform this operation using this permission (Azure)AuthorizationPermis…ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT — net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT (JavaScript)ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIE…ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED — net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED (This site can't be reached — refused to connect) (JavaScript)ERR_CONNECTION_REFU…Failed to fetch — TypeError: Failed to fetch / NetworkError when attempting to fetch resource (JavaScript)Failed to fetchCERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED — SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED / unable to get local issuer certificate (API)CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_…ETIMEDOUT — API Request Timed Out (ETIMEDOUT / ReadTimeout / timeout of 30000ms exceeded) (API)ETIMEDOUTECONNRESET — Error: socket hang up / read ECONNRESET (API)ECONNRESETENOTFOUND — Error: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND host / Name or service not known (API)ENOTFOUNDRPC failed — error: RPC failed; HTTP 400 curl 22 / curl 92 HTTP/2 stream was not closed cleanly — the remote end hung up unexpectedly (Git)RPC failed525 — Cloudflare Error 525: SSL Handshake Failed (Cloudflare)525autoplay blocked — NotAllowedError: play() failed because the user didn't interact with the document first. (JavaScript)autoplay blockedERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED — net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED (This site can't be reached — server IP address could not be found) (JavaScript)ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLV…Git SSL certificate problem — fatal: unable to access 'https://…': SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate (Git)Git SSL certificate…ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALID — NET::ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALID (certificate expired) (JavaScript)ERR_CERT_DATE_INVAL…Pending validation — ACM certificate stuck in Pending validation (AWS)Pending validationdaemon — Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running? (Docker)daemon403 — HTTP 403 Forbidden (HTTP)403invalid_scope — OAuth 2.0 Error: invalid_scope / insufficient_scope (Authentication)invalid_scopeERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED — Chrome: This site can’t be reached — example.com unexpectedly closed the connection. ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED (Browser)ERR_CONNECTION_CLOS…ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH — Chrome: This site can’t provide a secure connection — uses an unsupported protocol. ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH (Browser)ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_…NET::ERR_CERT_REVOKED — Chrome: Your connection is not private — NET::ERR_CERT_REVOKED (the certificate was revoked) (Browser)NET::ERR_CERT_REVOK…400 — HTTP 400 Bad Request (HTTP)400502 — HTTP 502 Bad Gateway (HTTP)502Mixed Content — Mixed Content: The page was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure resource (API)Mixed ContentOutOfMemoryError — java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space (Java)OutOfMemoryErrorUNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY — npm ERR! code UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY (npm)UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUE…cURL error 35 — cURL error 35: OpenSSL SSL_connect: SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL in connection to host:443 (PHP)cURL error 35SSL required — server does not support SSL, but SSL was required / no pg_hba.conf entry … no encryption (PostgreSQL)SSL requiredcertificate chain not trusted — SQL Server: The certificate chain was issued by an authority that is not trusted. (SQL)certificate chain n…x509: certificate signed by unknown authority — x509: certificate signed by unknown authority (docker pull/login) (Docker)x509: certificate s…Client.Timeout exceeded — Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded) (Docker)Client.Timeout exce…1013 — Cloudflare Error 1013: HTTP hostname and TLS SNI hostname mismatch (Cloudflare)1013Cloudflare Origin CA not trusted — NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID with a Cloudflare Origin Certificate (record not proxied) (Cloudflare)Cloudflare Origin C…

Directly related (12)

ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUTBrowser

ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT: This site can’t be reached — example.com took too long to respond

The browser waited for the server but got no response — the server is down/unreachable, a firewall drops traffic, or DNS points t…

QuotaExceededErrorJavaScript

QuotaExceededError: Failed to execute 'setItem' on 'Storage': Setting the value exceeded the quota

localStorage/sessionStorage is full (about 5 MB per origin) or storage is disabled.

tlsv1 alert protocol versionAPI

SSL error: tlsv1 alert protocol version / unsupported protocol / no protocols available

The client and server couldn’t agree on a TLS version or cipher, so the HTTPS handshake failed before any HTTP was exchanged.

ERR_CONNECTION_RESETBrowser

ERR_CONNECTION_RESET: This site can’t be reached — The connection was reset

The connection to the website was cut off mid-way — by the server, a firewall/antivirus, a VPN/proxy, or network equipment.

ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERRORJavaScript

ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR (This site can't provide a secure connection)

The browser couldn’t negotiate TLS — the server sent an invalid response, often plain HTTP on the HTTPS port.

ERR_TLS_CERT_ALTNAME_INVALIDNode.js

Error [ERR_TLS_CERT_ALTNAME_INVALID]: Hostname/IP does not match certificate's altnames

The server’s certificate doesn’t cover the hostname you connected to.

clipboard write blockedJavaScript

NotAllowedError: Failed to execute 'writeText' on 'Clipboard': Document is not focused.

The Clipboard API refused to write — the page isn’t focused, there was no user gesture, or the context isn’t secure.

A TLS error caused the secure connection to failBrowser

Safari: Safari Can’t Open the Page — A TLS error caused the secure connection to fail

Safari could not set up a secure TLS connection — an expired or untrusted certificate, an outdated server configuration or interf…

421HTTP

HTTP 421 Misdirected Request

The request reached a server that isn’t configured for that host name — usually HTTP/2 connection reuse across domains sharing a…

PKIX path building failedJava

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: PKIX path building failed: unable to find valid certification path to requested target

Java doesn’t trust the server’s certificate chain (self-signed, corporate proxy CA, or missing intermediate).

ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH (Cloudflare)Cloudflare

ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH on a Cloudflare site (certificate not issued / multi-level subdomain)

Cloudflare has no edge certificate for the hostname — the Universal SSL cert is still pending, or the hostname is a second-level…

SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAINnpm

npm ERR! code SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN — request to https://registry.npmjs.org/ failed, reason: self signed certificate in certificate chain

A corporate proxy or antivirus is intercepting HTTPS, and npm doesn’t trust its certificate.

Two steps away (36)

ECONNREFUSEDNode.js

Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:5432

Nothing is listening at that host:port — the target service is down or you’re connecting to the wrong address.

407HTTP

HTTP 407 Proxy Authentication Required

A proxy between you and the server requires credentials before it will forward your request.

408HTTP

HTTP 408 Request Timeout

The server closed the connection because the client took too long to send the complete request.

AuthorizationPermissionMismatchAzure

Azure Storage: AuthorizationPermissionMismatch (403) — This request is not authorized to perform this operation using this permission

You’re accessing blob/queue data with Microsoft Entra ID, but the identity has only management roles (Owner/Contributor) — not a…

ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENTJavaScript

net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT

A browser extension (ad blocker, privacy tool) blocked the request.

ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSEDJavaScript

net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED (This site can't be reached — refused to connect)

The browser reached the host but nothing was listening on that port.

Failed to fetchJavaScript

TypeError: Failed to fetch / NetworkError when attempting to fetch resource

The browser couldn’t complete the request at the network level — CORS, DNS, offline, blocked mixed content, or the server refused…

CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILEDAPI

SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED / unable to get local issuer certificate

The client couldn’t verify the server’s TLS certificate chain, so it refused the HTTPS connection.

ETIMEDOUTAPI

API Request Timed Out (ETIMEDOUT / ReadTimeout / timeout of 30000ms exceeded)

The client gave up waiting — either for the connection to open or for the response to arrive.

ECONNRESETAPI

Error: socket hang up / read ECONNRESET

The other side closed the TCP connection abruptly while your client was still using it.

ENOTFOUNDAPI

Error: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND host / Name or service not known

DNS lookup for the hostname failed — the name is wrong, doesn’t exist, or this machine can’t resolve it.

RPC failedGit

error: RPC failed; HTTP 400 curl 22 / curl 92 HTTP/2 stream was not closed cleanly — the remote end hung up unexpectedly

A large HTTPS push/clone broke mid-transfer — size limits, proxies or flaky HTTP/2.

525Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 525: SSL Handshake Failed

Cloudflare couldn’t complete a TLS handshake with your origin (SSL mode Full / Full strict).

autoplay blockedJavaScript

NotAllowedError: play() failed because the user didn't interact with the document first.

The browser blocked media autoplay with sound until the user interacts with the page.

ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVEDJavaScript

net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED (This site can't be reached — server IP address could not be found)

DNS couldn’t resolve the hostname in the browser.

Git SSL certificate problemGit

fatal: unable to access 'https://…': SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate

Git doesn’t trust the HTTPS server’s certificate — corporate proxy, self-hosted Git with an internal CA, or outdated CA bundle.

ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALIDJavaScript

NET::ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALID (certificate expired)

The site’s certificate has expired (or isn’t valid yet) — or the device clock is wrong.

Pending validationAWS

ACM certificate stuck in Pending validation

ACM is waiting to see the DNS (or email) validation record — it wasn’t created, was created in the wrong DNS zone, or has a typo.

daemonDocker

Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?

The docker CLI can’t talk to the Docker engine — it isn’t running, or your user can’t access the socket.

403HTTP

HTTP 403 Forbidden

The server understood the request but refuses to authorize it — you (or the server process) are not allowed to access this resour…

invalid_scopeAuthentication

OAuth 2.0 Error: invalid_scope / insufficient_scope

The requested scope is unknown or not allowed for this client — or the token lacks the scope the API endpoint requires.

ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSEDBrowser

Chrome: This site can’t be reached — example.com unexpectedly closed the connection. ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED

The server closed the connection before finishing the TLS handshake or sending a response — typical for HTTP/HTTPS port mix-ups,…

ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCHBrowser

Chrome: This site can’t provide a secure connection — uses an unsupported protocol. ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH

The browser and the server could not agree on a TLS version or cipher — the server is too old or misconfigured, or the browser is.

NET::ERR_CERT_REVOKEDBrowser

Chrome: Your connection is not private — NET::ERR_CERT_REVOKED (the certificate was revoked)

The site’s TLS certificate has been revoked by the certificate authority, so browsers refuse to trust it.

400HTTP

HTTP 400 Bad Request

The server could not understand the request because its syntax, headers or body are malformed or invalid.

502HTTP

HTTP 502 Bad Gateway

A proxy or gateway (Nginx, load balancer, CDN) got an invalid response — or no response — from the upstream server behind it.

Mixed ContentAPI

Mixed Content: The page was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure resource

An HTTPS page tried to load a script, API or image over plain HTTP, and the browser blocked (or warned about) it.

OutOfMemoryErrorJava

java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space

The JVM ran out of heap memory and garbage collection couldn’t free enough.

UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLYnpm

npm ERR! code UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY

npm can’t verify the registry’s certificate chain — missing intermediate or intercepted connection.

cURL error 35PHP

cURL error 35: OpenSSL SSL_connect: SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL in connection to host:443

The TLS handshake failed — protocol/cipher mismatch, a proxy interfering, or the server closed the connection.

SSL requiredPostgreSQL

server does not support SSL, but SSL was required / no pg_hba.conf entry … no encryption

The client and server disagree about SSL — the client requires it but the server doesn’t offer it, or the server requires it and…

certificate chain not trustedSQL

SQL Server: The certificate chain was issued by an authority that is not trusted.

The client requires an encrypted connection and doesn’t trust SQL Server’s (often self-signed) certificate.

x509: certificate signed by unknown authorityDocker

x509: certificate signed by unknown authority (docker pull/login)

The registry’s TLS certificate isn’t trusted by the Docker daemon — a private CA, self-signed certificate, or a TLS-inspecting co…

Client.Timeout exceededDocker

Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded)

Docker couldn’t reach the registry in time — a network, DNS, proxy or firewall problem between your machine and the registry.

1013Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 1013: HTTP hostname and TLS SNI hostname mismatch

The TLS SNI (the hostname used for the certificate) differs from the HTTP Host header in the same request.

Cloudflare Origin CA not trustedCloudflare

NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID with a Cloudflare Origin Certificate (record not proxied)

Cloudflare Origin CA certificates are only trusted by Cloudflare — visitors reaching the origin directly (grey-cloud record, dire…