Error map

minSdkVersion cannot be smaller than the library's Android Gradle: uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 16 cannot be smaller than version 21 declared in library [:firebase_auth]

Flutter / Dart · layer 1, On your device

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (7). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

minSdkVersion cannot be smaller than the library's — Android Gradle: uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 16 cannot be smaller than version 21 declared in library [:firebase_auth] (Flutter / Dart)minSdkVersi…PlatformException(sign_in_failed, ApiException: 10) — Flutter: PlatformException(sign_in_failed, com.google.android.gms.common.api.ApiException: 10: , null, null) (Flutter / Dart)PlatformException(s…Unsupported class file major version (Gradle / Java) — Android Gradle: Execution failed — Unsupported class file major version 65 / Android Gradle plugin requires Java 17 to run (Flutter / Dart)Unsupported class f…Cleartext HTTP traffic not permitted — Flutter (Android): java.io.IOException: Cleartext HTTP traffic to api.example.com not permitted (Flutter / Dart)Cleartext HTTP traf…Dependency requires compileSdk 34 or later — Android Gradle: Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugAarMetadata'. Dependency requires libraries and applications that depend on it to compile against version 34 or later of the Android APIs (Flutter / Dart)Dependency requires…Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1 — Flutter: Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1 (Flutter / Dart)Gradle task assembl…Android license status unknown / licenses not accepted — flutter doctor: Android license status unknown. Run `flutter doctor --android-licenses` to accept the SDK licenses (Flutter / Dart)Android license sta…cmdline-tools component is missing — flutter doctor: Android SDK is missing command-line tools; download from https://goo.gl/XxQghQ — cmdline-tools component is missing (Flutter / Dart)cmdline-tools compo…Could not load the default credentials — Google Cloud: Error: Could not load the default credentials. Browse to https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/getting-started (Google Cloud / Firebase)Could not load the …MissingPluginException: No implementation found for method — Flutter: MissingPluginException(No implementation found for method getAll on channel plugins.flutter.io/shared_preferences) (Flutter / Dart)MissingPluginExcept…No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created — Flutter: [core/no-app] No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created - call Firebase.initializeApp() (Flutter / Dart)No Firebase App '[D…Could not resolve — Gradle: Could not resolve all files for configuration / Could not resolve dependency (Android)Could not resolveManifest merger failed — Manifest merger failed: android:exported needs to be explicitly specified (Android)Manifest merger fai…Duplicate class — Duplicate class X found in modules A and B (Android)Duplicate classNetworkOnMainThreadException — android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException (Android)NetworkOnMainThread…NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1009 — Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1009 "The Internet connection appears to be offline." (iOS)NSURLErrorDomain Co…NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1001 — Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1001 "The request timed out." (iOS)NSURLErrorDomain Co…Unsupported class file major version — Gradle: Unsupported class file major version / Android Gradle plugin requires Java 17 to run (Android)Unsupported class f…SDK location not found — SDK location not found. Define a valid SDK location with an ANDROID_HOME environment variable or by setting the sdk.dir path in local.properties (Android)SDK location not fo…Failed to find target with hash string — Failed to find target with hash string 'android-34' / Failed to install the following Android SDK packages as some licences have not been accepted (Android)Failed to find targ…Minimum supported Gradle version — Minimum supported Gradle version is 8.7. Current version is 8.2 (Android)Minimum supported G…Namespace not specified — Namespace not specified. Specify a namespace in the module's build file (AGP 8) (Android)Namespace not speci…Dependency requires compileSdk — Dependency 'androidx.x:1.y' requires libraries and applications that depend on it to compile against version 34 or later of the Android APIs (Android)Dependency requires…adb server version doesn't match — adb server version (41) doesn't match this client (39); killing... (Android)adb server version …Default FirebaseApp is not initialized — IllegalStateException: Default FirebaseApp is not initialized in this process (Android)Default FirebaseApp…invalid active developer path — xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun (iOS)invalid active deve…BoxConstraints forces an infinite width — Flutter: BoxConstraints forces an infinite width. These invalid constraints were provided to RenderStack's layout() function (TextField in a Row) (Flutter / Dart)BoxConstraints forc…The current Dart SDK version is x; package requires SDK >= y — Dart pub: The current Dart SDK version is 2.19.0. Because app requires SDK version >=3.0.0 <4.0.0, version solving failed (Flutter / Dart)The current Dart SD…No connected devices / device not found — flutter run: No connected devices found; check 'flutter doctor'. Expected at least one device (Flutter / Dart)No connected device…

Directly related (7)

PlatformException(sign_in_failed, ApiException: 10)Flutter / Dart

Flutter: PlatformException(sign_in_failed, com.google.android.gms.common.api.ApiException: 10: , null, null)

Google Sign-In failed on Android because the app's SHA-1 fingerprint or package name is not registered for the OAuth client.

Unsupported class file major version (Gradle / Java)Flutter / Dart

Android Gradle: Execution failed — Unsupported class file major version 65 / Android Gradle plugin requires Java 17 to run

Gradle or the Android Gradle plugin is running on a Java version it does not support.

Cleartext HTTP traffic not permittedFlutter / Dart

Flutter (Android): java.io.IOException: Cleartext HTTP traffic to api.example.com not permitted

Android 9+ blocks plain `http://` requests by default; the app must use HTTPS or explicitly allow cleartext for that host.

Dependency requires compileSdk 34 or laterFlutter / Dart

Android Gradle: Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugAarMetadata'. Dependency requires libraries and applications that depend on it to compile against version 34 or later of the Android APIs

A dependency was built against a newer Android API than your project's `compileSdk`.

Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1Flutter / Dart

Flutter: Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1

`flutter run` / `flutter build apk` stopped because the Gradle build failed; the real cause is printed above this line.

Android license status unknown / licenses not acceptedFlutter / Dart

flutter doctor: Android license status unknown. Run `flutter doctor --android-licenses` to accept the SDK licenses

The Android SDK licenses have not been accepted, so builds cannot download or use SDK components.

cmdline-tools component is missingFlutter / Dart

flutter doctor: Android SDK is missing command-line tools; download from https://goo.gl/XxQghQ — cmdline-tools component is missing

The Android SDK Command-line Tools package is not installed, so Flutter cannot run `sdkmanager` or accept licenses.

Two steps away (21)

Could not load the default credentialsGoogle Cloud / Firebase

Google Cloud: Error: Could not load the default credentials. Browse to https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/getting-started

The Google client library found no Application Default Credentials (ADC) on this machine or environment.

MissingPluginException: No implementation found for methodFlutter / Dart

Flutter: MissingPluginException(No implementation found for method getAll on channel plugins.flutter.io/shared_preferences)

Dart called a plugin's native method but the native side is not registered, usually because the app was not fully rebuilt after a…

No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been createdFlutter / Dart

Flutter: [core/no-app] No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created - call Firebase.initializeApp()

A Firebase service was used before `Firebase.initializeApp()` ran and completed.

Could not resolveAndroid

Gradle: Could not resolve all files for configuration / Could not resolve dependency

Gradle couldn’t download a dependency — wrong coordinates/version, missing repository, offline mode, or network/proxy issues.

Manifest merger failedAndroid

Manifest merger failed: android:exported needs to be explicitly specified

Targeting Android 12 (API 31)+ requires `android:exported` on every activity, service or receiver that has an intent-filter.

Duplicate classAndroid

Duplicate class X found in modules A and B

Two dependencies ship the same class — typically old Android Support libraries mixed with AndroidX, or Kotlin stdlib-jdk7/jdk8 ve…

NetworkOnMainThreadExceptionAndroid

android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException

The app made a network call on the main (UI) thread, which Android forbids.

NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1009iOS

Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1009 "The Internet connection appears to be offline."

URLSession couldn’t reach the network — the device is offline, the app’s cellular data is disabled, or the simulator lost network…

NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1001iOS

Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1001 "The request timed out."

The server didn’t respond within URLSession’s timeout (60 s default) — slow server, unreachable host on this network, or a stalle…

Unsupported class file major versionAndroid

Gradle: Unsupported class file major version / Android Gradle plugin requires Java 17 to run

The JDK running Gradle doesn’t match what the Gradle version or Android Gradle Plugin (AGP) supports.

SDK location not foundAndroid

SDK location not found. Define a valid SDK location with an ANDROID_HOME environment variable or by setting the sdk.dir path in local.properties

Gradle doesn’t know where the Android SDK is installed.

Failed to find target with hash stringAndroid

Failed to find target with hash string 'android-34' / Failed to install the following Android SDK packages as some licences have not been accepted

Gradle needs an SDK platform/build-tools that isn’t installed, or the licences haven’t been accepted on this machine.

Minimum supported Gradle versionAndroid

Minimum supported Gradle version is 8.7. Current version is 8.2

The Android Gradle Plugin (AGP) version in your build needs a newer Gradle wrapper version.

Namespace not specifiedAndroid

Namespace not specified. Specify a namespace in the module's build file (AGP 8)

AGP 8 requires android { namespace = "…" } in each module’s build file; the package attribute in AndroidManifest.xml is no longer…

Dependency requires compileSdkAndroid

Dependency 'androidx.x:1.y' requires libraries and applications that depend on it to compile against version 34 or later of the Android APIs

A library needs a higher compileSdk than your module uses (checkAarMetadata task).

adb server version doesn't matchAndroid

adb server version (41) doesn't match this client (39); killing...

Two different adb binaries are running — e.g. Android Studio’s SDK adb and another one on PATH (Homebrew, Genymotion, older SDK).

Default FirebaseApp is not initializedAndroid

IllegalStateException: Default FirebaseApp is not initialized in this process

Firebase couldn’t initialise because google-services.json or the Google Services Gradle plugin is missing/misapplied, or initiali…

invalid active developer pathiOS

xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun

The Xcode Command Line Tools are missing or broken — typical right after a macOS update.

BoxConstraints forces an infinite widthFlutter / Dart

Flutter: BoxConstraints forces an infinite width. These invalid constraints were provided to RenderStack's layout() function (TextField in a Row)

A widget that needs a finite width, like a `TextField` or `Container` with no size, was placed where the parent offers unlimited…

The current Dart SDK version is x; package requires SDK >= yFlutter / Dart

Dart pub: The current Dart SDK version is 2.19.0. Because app requires SDK version >=3.0.0 <4.0.0, version solving failed

A package (or your own pubspec) requires a newer Dart SDK than the one your Flutter installation provides.

No connected devices / device not foundFlutter / Dart

flutter run: No connected devices found; check 'flutter doctor'. Expected at least one device

Flutter cannot see any emulator, simulator, browser or phone to run on.