Error map

Unsupported class file major version (Gradle / Java) Android Gradle: Execution failed — Unsupported class file major version 65 / Android Gradle plugin requires Java 17 to run

Flutter / Dart · layer 1, On your device

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (12). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

Unsupported class file major version (Gradle / Java) — Android Gradle: Execution failed — Unsupported class file major version 65 / Android Gradle plugin requires Java 17 to run (Flutter / Dart)Unsupported…Could not resolve — Gradle: Could not resolve all files for configuration / Could not resolve dependency (Android)Could not resolveUnsupported class file major version — Gradle: Unsupported class file major version / Android Gradle plugin requires Java 17 to run (Android)Unsupported class f…Duplicate class — Duplicate class X found in modules A and B (Android)Duplicate classincompatible version of Kotlin — Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 2.0.0, expected version is 1.8.0 (Android)incompatible versio…Dependency requires compileSdk — Dependency 'androidx.x:1.y' requires libraries and applications that depend on it to compile against version 34 or later of the Android APIs (Android)Dependency requires…R8: Missing class — ERROR: Missing classes detected while running R8. Please add the missing classes or apply additional keep rules (missing_rules.txt) (Android)R8: Missing classManifest merger failed — Manifest merger failed: android:exported needs to be explicitly specified (Android)Manifest merger fai…Minimum supported Gradle version — Minimum supported Gradle version is 8.7. Current version is 8.2 (Android)Minimum supported G…Cannot fit requested classes in a single dex file — Cannot fit requested classes in a single dex file (# methods: 65536 > 65536) — mergeDex failed (Android)Cannot fit requeste…Duplicate resources — Execution failed for task ':app:mergeDebugResources'. > Duplicate resources (Android)Duplicate resourcesFailed to find target with hash string — Failed to find target with hash string 'android-34' / Failed to install the following Android SDK packages as some licences have not been accepted (Android)Failed to find targ…android:attr/lStar not found — AAPT: error: resource android:attr/lStar not found (Android)android:attr/lStar …INSTALL_FAILED_UPDATE_INCOMPATIBLE — Android: INSTALL_FAILED_UPDATE_INCOMPATIBLE (Android)INSTALL_FAILED_UPDA…ClassNotFoundException — java.lang.ClassNotFoundException / NoClassDefFoundError (Java)ClassNotFoundExcept…CocoaPods compatible versions — CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod (iOS)CocoaPods compatibl…UnsupportedClassVersionError — java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: class file version 61.0, this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes up to 55.0 (Java)UnsupportedClassVer…JAVA_HOME not set — ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH. (Java)JAVA_HOME not setrelease version not supported — [ERROR] Fatal error compiling: error: release version 17 not supported (Java)release version not…NoSuchMethodError — java.lang.NoSuchMethodError (Java)NoSuchMethodErrorMaven resolve — [ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project x: Could not resolve dependencies for project (Java)Maven resolveGradle wrapper main class — Error: Could not find or load main class org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain (Java)Gradle wrapper main…caching_sha2_password — Authentication plugin 'caching_sha2_password' cannot be loaded (MySQL)caching_sha2_passwo…old lockfile — npm WARN old lockfile — The package-lock.json file was created with an old version of npm, so supplemental metadata must be fetched (npm)old lockfilecb() never called — npm ERR! cb() never called! (npm)cb() never calledERESOLVE — npm ERR! code ERESOLVE — unable to resolve dependency tree (npm)ERESOLVEMODULE_NOT_FOUND — Error: Cannot find module 'x' (MODULE_NOT_FOUND) (Node.js)MODULE_NOT_FOUNDModuleNotFoundError — ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'x' (Python)ModuleNotFoundErrorAndroid resource linking failed — AAPT: error: resource x (aka y) not found — Android resource linking failed (Android)Android resource li…signed in debug mode — Play Console: You uploaded an APK or Android App Bundle that was signed in debug mode. You need to sign your APK or Android App Bundle in release mode (Android)signed in debug modeVersion code has already been used — Play Console: Version code 1 has already been used. Try another version code (Android)Version code has al…Namespace not specified — Namespace not specified. Specify a namespace in the module's build file (AGP 8) (Android)Namespace not speci…ActivityNotFoundException — ActivityNotFoundException: Unable to find explicit activity class; have you declared this activity in your AndroidManifest.xml? (Android)ActivityNotFoundExc…Dependency requires compileSdk 34 or later — Android Gradle: Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugAarMetadata'. Dependency requires libraries and applications that depend on it to compile against version 34 or later of the Android APIs (Flutter / Dart)Dependency requires…Corepack keyid — Error: Cannot find matching keyid (Corepack signature verification) (npm)Corepack keyidconfig global deprecated — npm WARN config global `--global`, `--local` are deprecated. Use `--location=global` instead. (npm)config global depre…incompatible data directory — FATAL: database files are incompatible with server — The data directory was initialized by PostgreSQL version 15, which is not compatible with this version 16 (PostgreSQL)incompatible data d…SDK location not found — SDK location not found. Define a valid SDK location with an ANDROID_HOME environment variable or by setting the sdk.dir path in local.properties (Android)SDK location not fo…Inconsistent JVM-target compatibility — Inconsistent JVM-target compatibility detected for tasks 'compileDebugJavaWithJavac' (17) and 'compileDebugKotlin' (1.8) (Android)Inconsistent JVM-ta…Gradle Java heap space — Gradle: Expiring Daemon because JVM heap space is exhausted / java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space during build (Android)Gradle Java heap sp…FailedScheduling — Kubernetes: Pod stuck in Pending — FailedScheduling: 0/3 nodes are available (Kubernetes)FailedSchedulingEvicted — Kubernetes: Pod Evicted — The node was low on resource: memory / ephemeral-storage (Kubernetes)Evictedexceeded quota — Error creating: pods is forbidden: exceeded quota: compute-resources, requested: limits.memory=1Gi, used: ..., limited: ... (Kubernetes)exceeded quotashallow update not allowed — ! [remote rejected] main -> main (shallow update not allowed) (Git)shallow update not …github-actions[bot] 403 — remote: Permission to owner/repo.git denied to github-actions[bot]. fatal: unable to access … The requested URL returned error: 403 (Git)github-actions[bot]…npm ci out of sync — npm ERR! `npm ci` can only install packages when your package.json and package-lock.json are in sync (npm)npm ci out of syncmust specify limits — pods is forbidden: failed quota: must specify limits.cpu,limits.memory,requests.cpu,requests.memory (Kubernetes)must specify limitsResourceNotFound — ResourceNotFound: The Resource 'Microsoft.X/...' under resource group 'y' was not found (Azure)ResourceNotFoundINSTALL_FAILED_NO_MATCHING_ABIS — INSTALL_FAILED_NO_MATCHING_ABIS: Failed to extract native libraries (Android)INSTALL_FAILED_NO_M…

Directly related (12)

Could not resolveAndroid

Gradle: Could not resolve all files for configuration / Could not resolve dependency

Gradle couldn’t download a dependency — wrong coordinates/version, missing repository, offline mode, or network/proxy issues.

Unsupported class file major versionAndroid

Gradle: Unsupported class file major version / Android Gradle plugin requires Java 17 to run

The JDK running Gradle doesn’t match what the Gradle version or Android Gradle Plugin (AGP) supports.

Duplicate classAndroid

Duplicate class X found in modules A and B

Two dependencies ship the same class — typically old Android Support libraries mixed with AndroidX, or Kotlin stdlib-jdk7/jdk8 ve…

incompatible version of KotlinAndroid

Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 2.0.0, expected version is 1.8.0

A dependency was compiled with a newer Kotlin version than your project’s Kotlin Gradle plugin can read.

Dependency requires compileSdkAndroid

Dependency 'androidx.x:1.y' requires libraries and applications that depend on it to compile against version 34 or later of the Android APIs

A library needs a higher compileSdk than your module uses (checkAarMetadata task).

R8: Missing classAndroid

ERROR: Missing classes detected while running R8. Please add the missing classes or apply additional keep rules (missing_rules.txt)

R8 (minification) found references to classes that aren’t on the classpath, typically optional dependencies of a library.

Manifest merger failedAndroid

Manifest merger failed: android:exported needs to be explicitly specified

Targeting Android 12 (API 31)+ requires `android:exported` on every activity, service or receiver that has an intent-filter.

Minimum supported Gradle versionAndroid

Minimum supported Gradle version is 8.7. Current version is 8.2

The Android Gradle Plugin (AGP) version in your build needs a newer Gradle wrapper version.

Cannot fit requested classes in a single dex fileAndroid

Cannot fit requested classes in a single dex file (# methods: 65536 > 65536) — mergeDex failed

The app exceeds the 64K method reference limit of a single DEX file and multidex isn’t enabled (minSdk below 21).

Duplicate resourcesAndroid

Execution failed for task ':app:mergeDebugResources'. > Duplicate resources

Two resource files define the same name and type in the same configuration (e.g. ic_logo.png and ic_logo.xml).

Failed to find target with hash stringAndroid

Failed to find target with hash string 'android-34' / Failed to install the following Android SDK packages as some licences have not been accepted

Gradle needs an SDK platform/build-tools that isn’t installed, or the licences haven’t been accepted on this machine.

android:attr/lStar not foundAndroid

AAPT: error: resource android:attr/lStar not found

A dependency (androidx.core 1.7+) uses an attribute from Android 12 (API 31), but your module compiles against an older compileSd…

Two steps away (36)

INSTALL_FAILED_UPDATE_INCOMPATIBLEAndroid

Android: INSTALL_FAILED_UPDATE_INCOMPATIBLE

An app with the same package name but a different signing key is already installed on the device.

ClassNotFoundExceptionJava

java.lang.ClassNotFoundException / NoClassDefFoundError

The JVM couldn’t find a class on the classpath at runtime.

CocoaPods compatible versionsiOS

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod

pod install can’t satisfy the version constraints — outdated spec repo, a higher deployment target required, or two pods needing…

UnsupportedClassVersionErrorJava

java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: class file version 61.0, this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes up to 55.0

Code compiled for a newer Java version is running on an older JVM.

JAVA_HOME not setJava

ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.

Build tools (Gradle, Maven, Android tools) can’t find a JDK.

release version not supportedJava

[ERROR] Fatal error compiling: error: release version 17 not supported

The JDK running Maven is older than the Java version the project compiles for.

NoSuchMethodErrorJava

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError

Code compiled against one version of a library is running with another version where the method doesn’t exist.

Maven resolveJava

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project x: Could not resolve dependencies for project

Maven couldn’t download or find one or more dependencies.

Gradle wrapper main classJava

Error: Could not find or load main class org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain

The Gradle wrapper JAR (gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar) is missing or corrupt.

caching_sha2_passwordMySQL

Authentication plugin 'caching_sha2_password' cannot be loaded

An old MySQL client/driver can’t use MySQL 8’s default authentication plugin.

old lockfilenpm

npm WARN old lockfile — The package-lock.json file was created with an old version of npm, so supplemental metadata must be fetched

The lockfile is lockfileVersion 1 (npm 6) and npm 7+ is upgrading it.

cb() never callednpm

npm ERR! cb() never called!

An old npm crash during install — usually network/cache corruption.

ERESOLVEnpm

npm ERR! code ERESOLVE — unable to resolve dependency tree

npm 7+ found conflicting peer dependency requirements and refuses to install a broken tree.

MODULE_NOT_FOUNDNode.js

Error: Cannot find module 'x' (MODULE_NOT_FOUND)

Node can’t resolve the module path — the package isn’t installed, or a relative path/extension is wrong.

ModuleNotFoundErrorPython

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'x'

Python can’t find the module you import — it isn’t installed in the interpreter/virtualenv that’s running, or the import path is…

Android resource linking failedAndroid

AAPT: error: resource x (aka y) not found — Android resource linking failed

A layout, manifest or style references a resource (drawable, string, style, attribute) that doesn’t exist in the module or its de…

signed in debug modeAndroid

Play Console: You uploaded an APK or Android App Bundle that was signed in debug mode. You need to sign your APK or Android App Bundle in release mode

The bundle was signed with the debug keystore; Play only accepts release-signed uploads.

Version code has already been usedAndroid

Play Console: Version code 1 has already been used. Try another version code

Every upload to a Play app needs a higher versionCode than any previous upload (in any track).

Namespace not specifiedAndroid

Namespace not specified. Specify a namespace in the module's build file (AGP 8)

AGP 8 requires android { namespace = "…" } in each module’s build file; the package attribute in AndroidManifest.xml is no longer…

ActivityNotFoundExceptionAndroid

ActivityNotFoundException: Unable to find explicit activity class; have you declared this activity in your AndroidManifest.xml?

An Intent targets an Activity that isn’t declared in the manifest, or an implicit intent has no app to handle it.

Dependency requires compileSdk 34 or laterFlutter / Dart

Android Gradle: Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugAarMetadata'. Dependency requires libraries and applications that depend on it to compile against version 34 or later of the Android APIs

A dependency was built against a newer Android API than your project's `compileSdk`.

Corepack keyidnpm

Error: Cannot find matching keyid (Corepack signature verification)

An older Corepack couldn’t verify the signature of a newly published pnpm/yarn release after npm rotated its signing keys.

config global deprecatednpm

npm WARN config global `--global`, `--local` are deprecated. Use `--location=global` instead.

A deprecation warning printed by npm 8.11–8.12 for the --global flag.

incompatible data directoryPostgreSQL

FATAL: database files are incompatible with server — The data directory was initialized by PostgreSQL version 15, which is not compatible with this version 16

A newer (or older) PostgreSQL major version was started on an existing data directory.

SDK location not foundAndroid

SDK location not found. Define a valid SDK location with an ANDROID_HOME environment variable or by setting the sdk.dir path in local.properties

Gradle doesn’t know where the Android SDK is installed.

Inconsistent JVM-target compatibilityAndroid

Inconsistent JVM-target compatibility detected for tasks 'compileDebugJavaWithJavac' (17) and 'compileDebugKotlin' (1.8)

Java and Kotlin compile tasks target different JVM bytecode versions in the same module.

Gradle Java heap spaceAndroid

Gradle: Expiring Daemon because JVM heap space is exhausted / java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space during build

The Gradle daemon (or Kotlin daemon) ran out of memory compiling or dexing the project.

FailedSchedulingKubernetes

Kubernetes: Pod stuck in Pending — FailedScheduling: 0/3 nodes are available

The scheduler can’t find a node that satisfies the pod’s resource requests, selectors, taints or volume constraints.

EvictedKubernetes

Kubernetes: Pod Evicted — The node was low on resource: memory / ephemeral-storage

The kubelet removed the pod because its node ran short of memory or disk.

exceeded quotaKubernetes

Error creating: pods is forbidden: exceeded quota: compute-resources, requested: limits.memory=1Gi, used: ..., limited: ...

The namespace’s ResourceQuota doesn’t have room for the new pod’s requests/limits (or object count).

shallow update not allowedGit

! [remote rejected] main -> main (shallow update not allowed)

You pushed from a shallow clone to a remote that doesn’t accept shallow history.

github-actions[bot] 403Git

remote: Permission to owner/repo.git denied to github-actions[bot]. fatal: unable to access … The requested URL returned error: 403

A GitHub Actions workflow tried to push but the GITHUB_TOKEN doesn’t have write permission.

npm ci out of syncnpm

npm ERR! `npm ci` can only install packages when your package.json and package-lock.json are in sync

package-lock.json doesn’t match package.json, so npm ci refuses to install.

must specify limitsKubernetes

pods is forbidden: failed quota: must specify limits.cpu,limits.memory,requests.cpu,requests.memory

A ResourceQuota on the namespace covers CPU/memory, so every pod must declare those requests/limits — and this one doesn’t.

ResourceNotFoundAzure

ResourceNotFound: The Resource 'Microsoft.X/...' under resource group 'y' was not found

The specific resource doesn’t exist in that resource group/subscription — wrong name, group or subscription, or it was deleted.

INSTALL_FAILED_NO_MATCHING_ABISAndroid

INSTALL_FAILED_NO_MATCHING_ABIS: Failed to extract native libraries

The APK contains native (.so) libraries only for CPU architectures the device doesn’t support — e.g. x86 emulator with arm-only l…