Terraform: Error: Invalid value for variable — "instance_type" must be a t3 type / The given value is not suitable for var.x declared at variables.tf:1,1-17: string required
A variable value failed its type or validation block.
Error: Invalid value for variableThe given value is not suitable for var.x declared at variables.tf:1,1-17: string requiredError: Invalid value for input variable"instance_type" must be a t3 typeThis check failed: var.environment must be one of dev, stage, prod Meaning
Read the condition message. Check the type (string, list(string), object), validation rules, and where the value comes from (-var, .tfvars, env TF_VAR_x, defaults). Complex types need correct HCL in tfvars/JSON; env vars for lists/maps must be HCL-formatted strings.
Common causes
- Value type doesn't match declaration
- Validation condition failed
- tfvars not loaded (name must be
terraform.tfvarsor*.auto.tfvarsor passed with-var-file) - TF_VAR_ environment variable with wrong format
- Variable renamed
⚡ Quick fix
- Fix the value/type or the validation
-var-file=prod.tfvarsexplicitly- Use
terraform consoleto test expressions
Detailed fix by platform
Terraform
terraform plan -var-file=prod.tfvars
How to diagnose
- Type — Matches?
- Validation — Passing?
- Source — tfvars loaded?
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Last updated 5 Nov 2026