TypeError: Object of type datetime is not JSON serializable
json.dumps() met a type it doesn’t know how to encode (datetime, Decimal, set, custom objects).
is not JSON serializableObject of type Meaning
The json module only handles dict, list, str, int, float, bool and None. Convert other types or pass a default= function.
Common causes
- datetime/date objects
- Decimal from databases
- set instead of list
- ORM model instances
⚡ Quick fix
- json.dumps(data, default=str) for quick conversions
- Convert explicitly (isoformat(), float(), list())
- Use the framework’s serializer (DRF, pydantic model_dump_json)
Detailed fix by platform
Python
json.dumps(payload, default=lambda o: o.isoformat() if hasattr(o, "isoformat") else str(o))
How to diagnose
- Type — Which type is named?
- Field — Where in the data?
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Last updated 14 Oct 2026